What's So Special About Persian Rugs?

What Makes Persian rugs so special?

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Why Are Persian Rugs So Special?

Persian rugs (those area rugs woven in what is currently the modern day country of Iran) are special because they were not woven to be simply utilitarian floor covers, they were created as true works of fiber / textile arts. This is especially true for the antique Persian rugs and extremely fine rugs that were woven more recently. Persian rugs are highly regarded for their finer weave quality, beauty of their designs and cultural / historical significance.

What’s so special about Persian rugs?

The good Persian rug examples are hand-woven rugs that were created by highly skilled rug weavers and artisans in Iran (formerly Persia). Many of the best rugs were created using the very best rug weaving materials.

The materials used in Persian rugs are:

Wool – Wool rugs are the most common.
Silk – Silk rugs are a bit less common, mostly due to the the fact the silk costs more.
Cotton – We do not see many cotton rugs (as in rugs woven exclusively in cotton) but we do find magnificent Persian rugs with cotton foundations or cotton highlights.

What Kind of Material is Best for a Rug?

We also see fine Persian rugs woven with two types of materials such as:

One of the most distinctive and special features of Persian rugs is their intricate designs and patterns. These Persian rug designs often include floral motifs, geometric shapes and / or intricate borders. Whether we are looking at antique, modern or vintage rugs from Persia, at least among the very best examples, each rug is unique and the designs are often passed down from generation to generation.

Persian rugs are also known for their durability and longevity. They can last for decades, even centuries as they get passed down as family heirlooms. The quality of the materials and amazing craftsmanship ensure that the beautiful rugs are able to withstand the test of time and retain their beauty.

Fine Persian Rugs

In addition to their aesthetic and practical value, Persian rugs hold cultural significance as well. They, especially the antique rugs, have been a part of Persian culture for centuries and are often used to decorate homes and mosques. They are also an important symbol and part of the Persian identity and heritage.

Overall, the combination of quality materials, captivating designs and cultural significance make Persian rugs highly valued and sought after by collectors and enthusiasts around the world.

What are the most desirable Persian rugs?

When it comes to the designs of Persian rugs we normally break them down into 2 main groups:

Persian rugs with tribal and geometric designs – These types of area rugs are not as fine in weave but extremely beautiful in design and colors.
Persian rugs with more intricate floral motifs – These area rug styles feature higher knot counts that allow for the creation of very refined patterns.

Learn more: Village industry rugs vs city rugs

Some of the most desirable / popular finer weave Persian rugs (modern, vintage, antique):

Antique Tabriz rugs / Vintage Tabriz rugs: These Persian rugs are among the most famous and prestigious, known for their intricate designs, high-quality wool, and fine weaving.
Kashan rugs: These Persian rugs are known for their intricate floral designs and are made with high-quality wool and silk.
Antique Isfahan rugs / Vintage Isfahan Rugs: These are characterized by their intricate floral patterns and high knot density, which makes them incredibly durable.
Qum rugs: These vintage Persian rugs are usually made with fine silk and feature detailed designs and vibrant colors.
Nain rugs: These vintage Persian rugs (woven in all silk as well as all wool and a combination of wool and silk) are known for their more simpler colors and extremely high quality.

Some of the most desirable types of tribal / geometric Persian rugs (specifically antique):

Heriz / Serapi and Bakshaish rugs: These antique Persian rugs feature bold geometric designs and are made with high-quality wool, making them durable and long-lasting.
Bidjar rugs: These antique Persian rugs boast colorful tribal designs and are known as being the most durable rugs ever made.
Sultanabad rugs: These antique Persian rugs are somewhere in between tribal and floral and are some of the most decorative rugs to come out of Persia.
Bakhtiari rugs: These antique Persian rugs feature bold geometric designs and are made with high-quality wool, making them durable and long-lasting.

Overall, the most desirable Persian rugs are those area rugs that are more unique, rare and that showcase exceptional craftsmanship and design.

How long do Persian rugs last?

Persian rugs come in different qualities and calibers. But, for the most part, Persian rugs are known for their durability and can last for many years with proper care and maintenance. The lifespan of a Persian rug can vary depending on a variety of factors such as the quality of the materials, the density of the knots, the amount of foot traffic it receives, and the level of care it receives. but with proper care, a high-quality Persian rug can last for several decades and even up to a few centuries.

Durable Rugs

How can I help extend the life of my Persian rugs?

Regular cleaning, proper storage and the use of a rug pad can help to extend the life of a Persian rug. It is also highly recommended to rotate your rugs periodically to prevent uneven wear and fading.

Overall, the lifespan of any Persian rug will depend on several factors, but with proper care, your rug can be enjoyed for many years and even passed down as a treasured family heirloom.

What is “Persian flaw” in rugs?

The term “Persian flaw” refers to a common characteristic found in many handmade Persian rugs. It is an imperfect design element that was intentionally added by the weaver. The Persian flaw can take many forms, such as a slight but obvious variation in color, an irregular shape or a design that seems to be incomplete or cut off. While these imperfections may seem like errors, they may actually have been a deliberate and integral part of the rug’s design.

The Persian flaw is considered a desirable feature of handmade Persian rugs and is often seen as a mark of authenticity and quality. It is believed to add character and charm to the rug and makes each one unique and one-of-a-kind.

In modern times, some rug weavers may intentionally add Persian flaws to their designs to give their modern area rugs a traditional and authentic look, even if the rug is not actually handmade in Iran.

Have Persian rugs gone up in value?

Like most things, the best and most rare examples have gone up in value tremendously. This exclusive group of truly rare area rugs has exploded in value to the point where one rug sold at auction for $34,000,000 making it the most expensive rug in the world.

Are Old Rugs Worth Money?

But to learn more about value you should read: Are Old Rugs Worth Money? | How are Carpet and Rug Prices Cost and Value Determined?

Will Persian rugs go out of style?

Persian rugs have been popular for centuries. Their timeless designs and exquisite craftsmanship have made them a coveted item among rug collectors, affluent homeowners alike and interior designers. While home decorating styles and interior design tastes may change over time, Persian rugs are generally considered to be classic and timeless therefore they are unlikely to go out of style.

What Kind of Area Rugs Are in Style in 2022?

The intricate designs, rich colors, and high-quality materials used in Persian rugs have made them a staple in home decor, and they are often passed down as treasured family heirlooms. While some rug styles may come and go, Persian rugs as an overall group, are extremally diverse and have a universal appeal that transcends trends and can complement a wide variety of decor styles.

What do you put under Persian carpet?

To protect a Persian carpet, it is recommended to place a rug pad or cushion under it.

A rug pad helps to:

To prevent the carpet from people slipping or
To prevent the rug shifting / “bubbling” which will reduce the risk of tripping and falling as well as helping to preserve the rug itself.
To absorb impact and reduce wear and tear on the rug’s fibers, which can prolong its lifespan.
Provide additional cushioning, making the rug feel softer and more comfortable to walk or sit on.

Rug Pad

When selecting a rug pad, make sure to choose one that is appropriate for the size of the carpet and the type of flooring it will be placed on. A good quality rug pad may help protect the Persian carpet and keep it looking beautiful for years to come.

To learn more: All About The Rug Pad

Should Persian carpets be washed?

Yes, Persian carpets should be washed periodically. It is important for the longevity of rugs that they get cleaned to remove dirt, stains, and other buildup that may accumulate over time. However, washing a Persian carpet requires special care to avoid damage to the delicate fibers and colors.

It is recommended to have Persian carpets washed by a professional who specializes in rug cleaning. Professional cleaners have the expertise, equipment, and cleaning solutions to safely and effectively clean and restore Persian carpets.

Washing A Persian Rug

The cleaning process typically involves removing surface dirt and debris with a vacuum, followed by a gentle hand-washing with water and a mild detergent. The rug is then rinsed thoroughly and dried flat to prevent dry rot, shrinkage or warping.

Overall, washing a Persian carpet can help to restore its beauty and prolong its lifespan, but it should be done carefully and by a professional cleaner to avoid any damage.

To learn more: Rug Cleaning

Is it OK to vacuum Persian rugs?

Yes, it is generally safe to vacuum your Persian rugs. In fact, regular vacuuming is an essential part of rug maintenance . Dirt, dust and other debris can accumulate in the fibers of the rug over time, causing them to become dull, discolored and at time – brittle. Vacuuming your rugs helps to remove these particles and keep the rug looking clean and vibrant.

Keep Your Rug Clean – Vacuuming Persian Rugs

***However, to avoid the risk of damaging your rugs, it is important to use a vacuum with a low suction setting.

What vacuums to avoid when you want to vacuum your rugs?

Avoid using a high-powered vacuum that can may pull at the threads and could potentially cause them to unravel or become frayed.
Avoid using a vacuum with long and / or harsh bristles since that could pull on the pile causing the rug for fray and / or wear.

A word to the wise… when you are unsure, it is always a good idea to test the vacuum cleaner on a small, inconspicuous area of the rug before vacuuming the entire rug. This will help ensure that the vacuum does not cause any damage or discoloration to the fibers.

Overall, vacuuming is considered a safe and effective way to keep Persian rugs clean and well-maintained.