
To appreciate Jewish art it is important to understand the relationship between the art, the Jewish religion and the traditions of Judaism. For centuries the Jewish people were wanderers, often oppressed and forced to migrate and live within the civilizations of others. It is this cultural diversity that has inspired and influenced Jewish artisans to produce a vast variety of fine art. Judaica rugs are an example of a uniquely Jewish artform. These antique rugs were not only made in Israel they were produced all over the world such as this fine Kashan rug from Persia or this mid-century Moroccan rug. They often featured Jewish motifs, Old Testament biblical imagery, scenes of the Holy Land and sites of religious significance. They were frequently embellished with stars of David and menorahs. The revival of Jewish life in Israel in the early 20th century led to the establishment of the Bezalel art school in Jerusalem. The goal of the school was to create a Jewish art form that reflected the Jewish experience (e.g. this beautiful rug). The Israeli carpets that were produced at the academy were a combination of Jewish, Persian, Turkish and European styles.
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10 Rugs Found in Judaica
This pictorial carpet from the city of Tabriz reflects Hebrew traditions and legends imported to Iran under the reign of Shah Abbas.
This one-of-a-kind pictorial carpet features the life of Moses in an elegant triptych format under a spandrel of heraldic symbols representing the Twelve Tribes of Israel.
This beautiful little antique Oriental Bezalel rug from Israel adapts colorful field and border designs from Caucasian and Eastern Turkish rugs in a subtle homage to Jewish tradition.
This bold mid-century rug from Morocco features a prominent lozenge medallion decorated with graphic star motifs.
Woven in Kashan, this exceptional pictorial rug from Persia features a famous Judaic scene, including a bearded Moses holding the legendary Ten Commandments.
Created circa 1910, this stunning silk rug from Kashan features allegorical scenes depicting Biblical events accompanied by Hebrew inscriptions.
This lovely and eclectic antique Bezalel rug from Israel combines the elegance of Persian design with European, Art Nouveau, or even neo-medieval Arts and Crafts.
While the field of this antique Oriental Bezalel rug from Israel displays a classic Turkoman design from Central Asia, the border has varius Jewish symbols.
This unusual antique Oriental Bezalel rug from Israel is entirely an homage to classical Persian design with its vines, ribbons, and palmettes.
This vibrant pictorial carpet from Tabriz tells a number of stories using a highly sophisticated picture-within-picture format.
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